Junebug Day 2: The Black Canyon of the Gunnison

June 15, 2012

Black Canyon (click image for slideshow)

This post arrives late both because of logistical problems on day 2 of Operation Junebug as well as some health issues on day 3 which I’ll discuss in my third post, which will also be delayed.

Day 2 began in Pueblo, Colorado with a traditional hot breakfast at the Clarion Inn, which also sported incredibly fast WiFi. The only downside to my room was a very loud wall air conditioner that cycled on and off all night. I was itching to get over to the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park for the views of that deep chasm, but first I had some repair work to do.

Windshield Repair

A stone hit my windshield just as I arrived in Pueblo the evening before and created a star crack. I knew I had to fix this right away, since dirt in the crack will affect the transparency and permanence of the repair. So I lost almost two hours total buying a repair kit and razor blade at the nearby Wal-Mart and borrowing a couple of spots in their parking lot, one in shade and another in full sun, filling in the star crack as best I could with resin. I’ve done this before on the same windshield with adequate, if imperfect, results. The key is being able to get the glue into the crack.

Windshield Repair

You have to find a shady spot, clean out the crack with a thumbtack, then apply an adhesive ring and nozzle. You squirt in the glue, then use a syringe to apply downward pressure for 10 minutes. Then you reverse and apply a vacuum to it for 20 minutes. Then you remove the nozzle assembly, apply a spot of glue to the remaining pit and smooth a plastic curing sheet over it and let it dry in the sun for 15 minutes. My shady spot on the far side of the building turned out to be an unmarked bus stop as well, so a lady watched me for quite awhile as I worked. She never said a word…don’t bother the mechanic.

I couldn’t get glue into every arm of the star and didn’t get the central pit entirely filled, but it certainly looks better than it did last night and is far less distracting when I’m driving. By the time I was finished it was almost 10:30 a.m., so I headed west on highway 50 toward Cañon City.

Cañon City

TripAdvisor recommended I satisfy my desire for pizza at Pizza Madness downtown. The interior had a big wall mural and I enjoyed some delicious cheese bread and a mushroom and sausage pizza. I picked whole wheat crust as my only sop to healthier eating.

Cañon City

I passed a few old buildings downtown, including the Gothic Revival style Raynolds Bank, built in 1882 from stone quarried at the penitentiary. Colorado’s Territorial Prison opened in Cañon City in 1871 and is now a medium-security facility with the state pen next door with all of its inmates in solitary. My father remembers his parents taking him to see the old prison back in the 1930s. An early form of scared straight? If so, it did wonders since Dad is such a sweetheart. 🙂

Along the Arkansas and Across the Continental Divide

I headed west past Royal Gorge, which I saw with my father two decades ago back when its bridge was still the highest in the world. Cañon City built it in 1929 as a tourist attraction and now charges $26 to cross it and enjoy a variety of rides and other attractions. Having already seen the gorge and bridge, I saved $26, more than paying for the windshield repair, and headed on west.

The Arkansas

This stretch of highway 50 parallels the Arkansas River, with the river straddled by the highway and a railroad track. The winding route is very scenic but you have to really watch the road and your speed.

The road finally reached a broad plain with the Spanish Peaks of the Sangre de Cristo mountain range heaving upward to the south. The bridge at Cotopaxi had a scenic backdrop and soon I was crossing the Continental Divide at Monarch Pass. Then came the steep descent into the high desert country on the western side.

Crossing the divide meant leaving the Arkansas behind. The highway eventually found it could follow Tomichi Creek to the city of Gunnison. The Western State College of Colorado is there, although it is nestled on the east side of town. The city is easy to navigate with nice wide streets, but I did not linger as I wanted to visit the Black Canyon of the Gunnison before this day was out.

Blue Mesa Reservoir

Blue Mesa Reservoir

The Gunnison River joins highway 50 at Gunnison and they track westward together. The Gunnison River is very steep but today its power is thwarted by the Blue Mesa Dam, built in the 1960s for hydroelectric power to form the largest lake in Colorado at 20 miles long and a surface area of over 9,000 acres. Well, that was before the drought.

The prolonged drought in the west has brought the lake down almost 40 feet from its full level and it is currently below 70% of its active capacity. Some islands are now accessible by car. The low level was evident at Wilson’s Landing on the east end of the immense 43,000 acre Curecanti National Recreation Area, which encompasses Blue Mesa along with the Morrow Point and Crystal reservoirs.

The surrounding area has mesas and mountains. I was particularly struck by the Dillon Pinnacles, near the second crossing of highway 50 over Blue Mesa Lake, where erosion has exposed the 30 million year old West Elk Brecchia of solidified volcanic ash and mud. I planned to take a closer look at them another day, having noticed a trailhead at the bridge.

The Black Canyon of the Gunnison

The Gunnison River joins both highway 50 and Tomichi Creek just west of Gunnison and they track westward together. The Gunnison River is very steep and although today its power is thwarted by the Blue Mesa Dam, it used to reach 12,000 cubic feet per second at flood stage on downstream. That gave it the power to cut down as far as 2,722 feet through hard Precambrian gneiss and schist, forming a very deep and narrow canyon in a large uplift area. Sunlight struggles to peer down into this crevice, hence its name.

The multiple stupendous vistas at the Black Canyon led me to shoot one panorama after another, along with several videos, further slowing my editing for this post on my tiny MacBook Air. What a help this little computer has been, even with its limited processing power.

I pulled into the park and paid $15 for my vehicle. It’s a seven-day pass, so I could return later in the week if I wish to. I followed the South Rim road; the north rim road is gravel and the ticket lady said it was a 90 mile trip by car from the park entrance. Since it was already 4:00 p.m., I’d better stick to the south, eh?

South Rim

Tomichi Point

Right off the bat was a stunning view at Tomichi Point. I keep seeing Tomichi Creek and now there’s a Tomichi point? Who was or were the Tomichi? Well, it’s a Ute indian word and various sources claim it means “hot water” or “mountain stream” or “dome-shaped rock” and even “good wintering ground.” The last one seems unlikely, given the severe winters around here! For such a common word hereabouts, it is interesting that there is no clear translation.

Tomichi Point

Anyhow, the view was to the southeast. A couple of miles downstream is a 6-mile long tunnel dug in the early 1900s to provide irrigation water from the high Gunnison, running in its deep mesa canyon, to the low farmlands to the southwest near the town of Montrose. It was the longest irrigation tunnel in the world when it was constructed and is still in use.

Pulpit Rock

Pulpit Rock

The next stop was Pulpit Rock, since I chose to skip the Visitor Center at Gunnison Point. I found a cycle couple out on the immense stone pulpit, enjoying the view and reading the signs. I asked if they wanted a photo and they were delighted to be snapped together out on the rock and did the same favor for me, so I can now see myself preaching to the stones.

The view from on top of the pulpit was inspiring. I shot a panorama, of course. You can see how the north rim, to the left in the panorama, has far steeper walls than the south rim.

Cross Fissures

Most people were skipping the next stop, but I walked over to where the canyon rim projected outward in a fin with a viewpoint on either side. Projecting vertical fins of rock plummeted downward vertiginously toward the hidden river below, providing another spectacular panorama. One view was of a strip of rock descending along the cliff face along another creek fissure. And across my own projecting fin was another viewpoint of how the next fin projecting out into the canyon was broken, creating an island peak.

Cross Fissures

The Narrows

The Chasm: The Narrows of the Gunnison

I skipped the next two viewpoints for one of the most dramatic, with a great view of The Narrows, the shallowest section of the canyon and only a quarter-mile across from rim to rim. Notice the immense rockfall coming down from a side fissure. I shot a video zooming in to the tumbling water and multiple waterfalls on the river below and then following the river tumbling its way through The Narrows before zooming back to the full view from the Chasm View. Needless to say, shallowest is a relative term!

The Painted Wall

Painted Wall

I skipped two more viewpoints to reach the Painted Wall. This is the highest cliff in Colorado, jutting 2300 feet above the river. The Empire State Building would reach slightly more than halfway up this enormous edifice. It has bands of color shooting through the rock, created by molten rock squeezing into fractures and joints in the existing rock and then cooling in place. The bands are more visible in a video I shot than in the still.

Sunset View

Sunset View

The penultimate viewpoint is from a projecting fin looking northwest along the river. The web shows that it looks fantastic when the sun is streaming in, but we were still a few hours from sunset and the sky directly overhead was overcast. But I liked the view anyway, with the narrow band of water rippling off into the distance. At full zoom I could capture the rays of the afternoon sun reflecting off the most distant canyon walls. A video helps provide a sense of scale.

Warner Trail

Warner Trail

The park saves the best for the last. The final stop on the south rim road requires that you park and walk northwest 0.8 miles along a ridge for tremendous views of both the farmlands below as well as the Black Canyon at its deepest point. I’d walked hundreds of yards back and forth from viewpoints to the road, but this was finally a real, if short, hike.

Mark T. Warner was the pastor at Montrose Presbyterian and led the effort starting in the late 1920s to have Black Canyon made part of the national park system. Warner was born and raised in Ohio and came to western Colorado in 1917, so perhaps his background made him especially aware of the canyon’s unique character. President Hoover named it as a National Monument in 1933 and 66 years late President Clinton would expand its boundaries and redesignate it as a National Park.

The view southwest had layers of forest, fields, desert, and distant snow-capped mountains, which were a backdrop for a self-portrait. I was struck by the contrast between the pastoral scene below the edge of the ridge compared to the non-irrigated desert areas. No wonder the farmers around Montrose were desperate enough to have that 6-mile tunnel drilled. But even the desert area was being harvested, but not for crops.

On the other side of the ridge was a cutout view of the north rim of the Black Canyon, with its terrifyingly steep walls. A large tree had broken and died beside the trail, its upper branches pointing toward the end of the trail.

Warner Point

Warner Point

That end came as a bluff crisscrossed by trails made by eager viewers. The view upstream was evident and rewarding, and I posed again, also shooting a video of the panorama. The view downstream presented the canyon true to form: looking pretty black. The view southwest from Warner Point had the jutting walls and pillowed desert leading to flat fields in the distance near Montrose.

I took a shot of a British couple for them when they arrived at the point and then vacated so they could enjoy the vista undisturbed. The trail led back up along the forested ridge, buttressed against erosion in some of its steeper sections. There were a few clumps of flowers along the way, and I paused to shoot a dead tree here on the south rim against the backdrop of the steep north rim.

Back to Gunnison

The trail led downward to my waiting car, ready to race eastward back to Gunnison for dinner. The huge W on the mountainside, for Western State College, signalled arrival. I had an excellent steak at the Ol’ Miner Steakhouse downtown. I’ve passed up its partner at Pagosa Springs on two previous trips, but if the one there offers food like this, that will change.

Up to Crested Butte

Sunset

The sun was setting as I headed north from Gunnison, steadily ascending from its 7,700 foot elevation to over 9,500 feet at Mount Crested Butte. The imposing silhouette of the mountain in the twilight was a bit foreboding, and in fact there was trouble to come.

The Grand Lodge

But I arrived safely at the Grand Lodge and checked in with a very pleasant and helpful night clerk. My room was oddly shaped, with a bay window merging into a window wall with angled panes, but it had a castle tower-like ambience. They already had the television on, playing some soft symphonic music from a music channel and the room was already lit. A table with a lamp was situated in the bay window, and if you look at the far left of the second floor in the exterior photo, you’ll see that lamp silhouetted against the room light. No air conditioning was needed; they’d already cracked one window just a hair and had the ceiling fan softly purring since it was already in the 40s outside. Pretty classy!

Foreshadowing

I settled in and began creating this post and editing photos, but I was exhausted and stopped before I had reached the Black Canyon. My nose had begun dripping, I was coughing up some phlegm, and felt a bit woozy. No, it wasn’t a virus or a bacteria, but I was indeed coming down with something…altitude sickness, despite my precaution of drinking lots of fluids throughout my trip. More on that in the next post – whenever I get it done!

Click here for a slideshow from this day of my trip

Junebug Day 3: Hartman Rocks >

< Junebug Day 1: The Rim of the Volcano

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Junebug Day 1: The Rim of the Volcano

June 14, 2012

Junebug Day 1 (click image for slideshow)

Each summer I take a vacation in a cooler clime to escape the dreadful summer in Joklahoma for awhile. This summer’s escape came unusually early for two reasons. First, the contract bargaining, which I lead for our local teacher’s union, was early in the second week of June and I’m always eager to go have some fun after that big event. Second, my colleague Betty Henderson and her husband, John, invited me to join them at their usual June getaway of a cabin on Taylor Reservoir in south central Colorado. Heeding Ben Franklin’s advice, I agreed to stay two nights with them there with three nights at nearby Crested Butte beforehand and afterward a couple of nights in my usual haunt of late, Pagosa Springs, with another return trip to Santa Fe, New Mexico.

I’m calling this trip Operation Junebug because I bugged out of town in June, leaving Bartlesville to visit Oklahoma City the day after we concluded bargaining. This post is for the first real day of my vacation as I ventured northwest from my hometown, crossing parts of four states on my way to an overnight stay at Pueblo, Colorado.

When You Leave Amarillo, Turn Out the Lights

Texas Rest Area

I hit the road a bit after 8 a.m. and drove west along I-40 across the windswept plains across into Texas, stopping at the Gray County Safety Rest Area for a stretch and the view. I reached Amarillo, Texas in time for lunch. Frankly, I’m not fond of Amarillo, but then again I’m not fond of the panhandle area in general. Whenever I finally work in a trip to Palo Duro Canyon near Amarillo that sentiment will likely change, but for now the Texas panhandle is grin-and-bear-it country for me.

I spotted a Cracker Barrel and pulled off, even though I’ve never really liked the meals at this popular chain. It had been several years since I’d been to one and “home cooking” sounded good. I ordered the Thursday special of turkey and dressing. It was adequate, but far inferior to the offering at the late lamented Marie Callendar’s and not even up to Bartlesville cafeteria levels. The mediocre food and crass commercialism further cemented my bias against poor Amarillo, so I was glad to head northwest. It was still daylight, though, so I did not follow Bob Wills’ instructions to turn out the lights.

Rain Again?

Braving the Volcano

Rains became visible to the northeast as I headed toward Capulin Volcano National Monument, bringing back awful memories of my attempt last summer to visit El Malpais National Monument, which resulted in an immense wave of muddy water gushing all over the dashboard and interior of the windshield. Not again!

I stopped briefly in the aptly named Texline at the border with New Mexico to see the Texline Tornadoes water tower. Just outside of Clayton, New Mexico were some fun metal sculptures for sale. Did you know dragons had eyelashes? Me neither. Along with another full dragon were a longhorn, dinosaurs, and more.

I pulled out my Colorado map to check my route (with Trixie the GPS I embrace Reagan’s motto: trust but verify) and my foreboding grew. The map had some odd brown areas…I wondered if they were designating something when I realized they were more dried mud from last year’s misadventure. Aaargh! But the skies were clearing around the volcanic cinder cone when I arrived and the big lava flows by the road led me to go ahead and invest $5 and a bit of time. Boy, am I ever glad I did!

The pretty ranger at the visitor center had laryngitis but squawked that I should put my receipt on my dash, handed me a brochure, and I knew better than to ask any questions. I drove up the road encircling the cone, noting the much heavier vegetation shrouding this cone of cinders, ash, and rock debris compared to the one at Newberry in central Oregon which I visited in 2009. Capulin means Chokecherry in Spanish, so some of the vegetation here gave the volcano its name although there are also many junipers as well as pinyon and ponderosa pines.

Along the drive up the cone my sense of VACATION finally kicked in. My face cracked into a broad grin and I happily gawked at the terrain dwindling below. The panoramic view from the parking area at the lowest edge of the crater was quite lovely with the active clouds. It was time for a hike on a couple of trails up top.

Capulin Volcano

In the Crater

Into the Crater Vent

Capulin exploded 60,000 years ago and the cone rises 1,300 feet above the plains to 8,182 feet above sea level at the highest point on the rim. The parking area is at 7,877 feet and I first descended 105 feet to the bottom of the crater vent, posing by the rocks along the way. The bottom was a jumble, not a jungle.

Around the Rim

I then ascended back up to the parking lot, where Princess (my trusty 2001 Camry) was joined only by one motorcycle. The rain had cooled temperatures from the low 90s in Amarillo to the upper 60s here and I was thoroughly enjoying the cool damp air.

I followed the rim trail up and around, keeping a wary eye on the storm in the distance. I could tell I’d started the day in OKC at elevation 1,200 and was now climbing up to 8,182. My calves are quite strong from all of my hiking and I’m in good condition, but the climb up the steep rim trail had me gasping and my leg muscles starting to ache. Altitude, compounded by hours of sitting in Princess, was taking its toll. I was glad I’d been gulping water and panting away to stave off altitude sickness.

The trail wound its way up and finally provided a view of the crater inside the rim. A viewpoint showed I had circumnavigated halfway around the rim and a very distant flash of lightning had me scurrying onward since I was near the high edge of the rim and did not wish to become a lightning rod.

The Rim of Capulin Volcano

I took in the view to the east and then shot one final panorama looking into the crater and another looking outward. Even though I only hiked 1.15 miles, I thoroughly enjoyed it and will stop here again some day to take in the Boca trail down below, which winds around a lower vent area. But the afternoon was waning, the rain was approaching, and I had far to go. So I wound my way back down the side of the crater, admiring the rounded form of Jose Butte in the distance.

I drove northwest toward the mountains and the town of Raton, where I turned north to cross Raton Pass into Colorado. I decided to exit at Trinidad, which turned out to be another great choice.

Trinidad

Trinidad

This turned out to be a very cute little town of 9,000 which has preserved its historic downtown. There’s the requisite large bank, cute old buildings, the stern courthouse, the Victorian mansion turned into a museum with beautiful grounds, and a proud city hall. And yep, they have many brick streets. There are also many churches, of course, but one which caught my eye was built in 1890 and is now an Italian restaurant. TripAdvisor said it was good, so I parked and went in.

There was an enormous chandelier in the dining area, occupying the former sanctuary. Downstairs was a bar, but my friendly waiter, Julio, seated me in the sanctuary with some female company. The bread and water girl, a tanned college student with admirable décolletage on display, was also a comfort, but I’ll admit I enjoyed Julio’s brilliant smile and gracious manner even more – he made me feel like I was a welcome and honored guest.

Simpson’s Rest

High above the town is a prominent ridge with a big “Trinidad” sign echoing the one I’d seen at Raton. Wikipedia informed me this was Simpson’s Rest and I could drive up there. You betcha!

Princess has almost 195,000 miles on her now, but she got new struts awhile back and I made sure to check the air in the spare tire before the trip, so the steep and rutted gravel road leading up to old Simpson did not deter us from reaching our goal: the DADINIRT sign…oh, I mean TRINIDAD!

Simpson’s Rest

The rocks had the expected graffiti, and poor Simpson’s monuments had their signage stripped and replaced by spray painted scrawls. But both the flag and a bird were flying, the late afternoon sun was shining, and this perch provided a panoramic view of the town below. I posed up top and Princess posed as well, and then we headed back down the slope.

The Orphan and Another Crack

Beautiful clouds to the west adorned my drive northward toward Pueblo. I passed El Huerfano, the Orphan, a lonely butte landmark on the plain.

Along the exit ramp off I-25 for my hotel, a flatbed truck in front of me spat out a stone which created a fresh star in my windshield, a few inches from a previous star created years back. I repaired the earlier one fairly well with a Wal-Mart kit, so tomorrow I’ll see if I can fix the new one in a timely manner. That will delay my trip westward by a bit, but thankfully my schedule at Crested Butte is flexible.

Overall, despite the unfortunate ending, I enjoyed the day much more than I’d anticipated. It is a long hard slog from the middle of Oklahoma to Pueblo, but the stopovers at Capulin Volcano and little Trinidad saved the day.

Click here for a slideshow from this day of the trip

Junebug Day 2: Black Canyon of the Gunnison >


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Summer Fiction

June 9, 2012

Beneath the patio parasol, in the rising warmth of the sunny Saturday morning, I read

terse mental dispatches from a female spy of the future, working undercover by the Mediterranean Sea

as told in 47 boxes. The shimmering leaves in the trees whisper to me below the soft drone of a distant lawn mower. I am transported from the blue-black waters of the Mediterranean to one perfect summer of green grass.

The town was, after all, only a large ship filled with constantly moving survivors, bailing out the grass, chipping away the rust… It was this then, the mystery of man seizing from the land and the land seizing back, year after year, that drew Douglas, knowing the towns never really won, they merely existed in calm peril, fully accoutered with lawn mower, bug spray and hedge shears, swimming steadily as long as civilization said to swim, but each house ready to sink in green tides, buried forever, when the last man ceased and his trowels and mowers shattered to cereal flakes of rust.

So what did Ray say about that which finally claimed him? Did something wicked his way come?

Death doesn’t exist. It never did, it never will. But we’ve drawn so many pictures of it, so many years, trying to pin it down, comprehend it, we’ve got to thinking of it as an entity, strangely alive and greedy. All it is, however, is a stopped watch, a loss, an end, a darkness. Nothing.

Yet the stories remain. They endure so long as we read them, remembrances carried by the warm summer breeze.

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An Afternoon at Osage Hills

June 2, 2012

The second Saturday of my summer break sustained cooler weather which attracted me back to Osage Hills State Park for a long walk. I turned in at the bike trails area, surprised to see ribbons and signs for “Tour de Dirt” but no vehicles. Evidently some sort of biking event had occurred or was forthcoming, but was not yet in full swing.

Tour de Dirt Bikers (click image for slideshow)

I set off down the red loop and a snake, which had been sunning itself in the creek, darted away as I approached. I found that the event organizers had put up tape to direct bikers around the red loop. Recent rains had left a few tiny pools on the creek beds I needed to ford and I passed the large conglomeration I call Turtle Rock. Higher up the hill the creek bed had more pools.

Suddenly several mountain bikers looped past me. I’d see far more bikers on this day in the park than ever before, each of them unfailingly polite in letting me know they were coming and thanking me for clearing out of their way. It turns out the actual racing portion of Tour de Dirt would be the next day, Sunday, so I suppose they were familiarizing themselves with the course.

New Sign

The few flowers I saw were mostly wild petunias. I reached the Osage Trail and decided to head south a ways towards Camp McClintock, wondering if the park boundary was still unmarked. A few hundred feet from the trail intersection I spied a new sign demarcating the boundary and forbidding any but Boy Scouts from proceeding. I like the Scout slogan of Do a good turn daily, but I’m certainly no Boy Scout. So I dutifully turned around and returned to the red loop, discovering that the race organizers had installed a new ramp on the most treacherous portion of the trail.

Not surprisingly there were more pools near The Grotto, although the falls were not running. The trail led onward and I found that the race course diverted to follow part of the blue loop. I trekked onward to the creek and crossed the prairie, noting that the “social trail” shortcut to the tower trail was part of the racecourse. It was beginning to dawn on me that several of the odd trails I’ve noted at the park, sometimes providing shortcuts and other times paralleling the hiking trails, are all part of a mountain bike racecourse used for this event. Just when you think you know everything about a park’s trail system, you learn something new.

I walked to the park office area and bought a Coke by the restroom, then followed the trails to the picnic area which was filled with vehicles of the mountain bikers. I paused to swing for a bit in the unoccupied playground and then walked by the pool, which was helping cool off some of the more portly park guests. I walked down to the Sand Creek waterfalls, where an odd splash caught my eye. My waterproof boots allowed me to walk out into the stream to find the rocks responsible for it. The rope swing over Sand Creek awaited users.

Learning to Row

I walked over to the cliffs, finding people jumping off from there for the first time in my many visits. Mountain bikers are risk takers, after all. I left them alone and walked up and over the hill to Lookout Lake, where a family was struggling with the oars in one boat while behind them Three Men in a Boat fared little better. I tried not to laugh out loud at their struggles, glad to see one fellow give up on rowing and opt to fish.

I wrapped up my walk, having hiked 7.8 miles in about four hours. By the time I was finished, it had warmed up considerably and I was more than ready to head home and shower off the layers of sunscreen, insect repellent, and sweat which I’d built up.

Here’s a video from my afternoon walk:

Click here for a slideshow from this day hike

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Art and Commerce in Bentonville

June 1, 2012

In late April I first visited the new Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art in Bentonville, Arkansas. But that was a hiking trip and I stayed outside, walking the 4.5 miles of trails on the grounds, saving the art treasures of the interior for a later visit. June began with a rainy day, perfect for touring the art museum in which a Wal-Mart heiress has invested $317 million.

I stopped in Joplin for a tasty lunch at the Red Onion Cafe, which was quite busy. I’d return that evening for dinner at Cheddar’s.

Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art

Crystal Bridges (click image for slideshow)

Once again I had to park in the outer lot and take the pleasant winding Orchard Trail to the entrance. Most of the wildflowers had lost their blooms by now, but there were still some splashes of color. I passed Roxy Paine’s Yield and took the elevator down to the courtyard and entered the museum. I checked in at a booth and paid $10 for the temporary exhibit, “The Hudson River School: Nature and the American Vision”. I could not take photographs in it, but am delighted to report that they had Thomas Cole’s The Course of Empire, a series of paintings I have admired since I first saw a slide of them in my undergraduate art history class at the University of Oklahoma. It was great to see them both in person and displayed properly; I hadn’t realized that the central The Consummation of Empire painting was slightly larger than the others to either side.

I liked several of the paintings in the galleries, which are laid out chronologically, but most of my attention was drawn to the striking sculptures anchoring each area.

Proserpine

Proserpine

Thankfully the rather awful early portraits of the American Colonial period, with their flat amateurish style lacking proper shading and perspective, were accompanied by the gorgeous sculpture Proserpine by Hiram Powers from around 1840. The somber expression of the goddess of flowers, combined with her quite sexy topless emergence from framing acanthus leaves, is alluring. This was the second of five versions of the goddess Powers produced. The first had her emerging from an elaborate basket of spring flowers and later versions had simple beading. Over the years Hiram sculpted almost 200 versions of Proserpine.

The curators had placed a painting of Frances Deering Wentworth by John Singleton Copley nearby, with her décolletage contrasting to that of Proserpine. I also composed my own shot of a silhouetted man, frozen by the beauty before him.

The Choosing of the Arrow

The Choosing of the Arrow

The next section of the first gallery had another wonderful sculpture of the human form, The Choosing of the Arrow by Henry Kirke Brown, from 1849. The musculature of the athletic youth is beautifully portrayed as he bends his arm to retrieve another arrow from his quiver. The handling of the figure echoes ancient Greek and Roman sculptures, but Brown travelled to Mackinac Island in Michigan to observe the Ottawa and Chippewa tribes and his observations led him to include the topknot. He was commissioned by the American Art Union, a New York art lottery organization, to produce twenty casts of this work. Subscribers to the organization had a chance to win gorgeous works such as this.

Free

Free

A later gallery had another striking sculpture, this time a basswood carving from 1876, by Emma Marie Cadwalader-Guild, entitled Free. It depicts a African American slave, now freed, but still feeling the pressure of his bondage as he leans against a tree stump. The carving, her first modeled from life, was perhaps used to help her create a bronze statuette she exhibited in Paris, London, and Munich.

There were some fun paintings by James Henry Beard, including It Is Very Queer, Isn’t It? from 1885, depicting a chimpanzee holding a copy of Darwin’s Descent of Man and ruminating with a chimp skull and human skull nearby.

The Bubble

The Bubble

Harriet Whitney Frishmuth liked to capture motion in her sculptures, so The Bubble bronze from 1928 has a dancer, modeled on Yugoslavian ballet dancer Desha Delteil, manipulating one in her gyrations. I like how the curators illumined the white glass sphere, making it as much of the focus of the piece as the dancer.

Lest you think I ignored all of the paintings, I did take a shot of The Lantern Bearers by Maxfield Parrish in 1908. Those lanterns really seem to glow when you are there standing in front of the work, which he created for Collier’s magazine by using bright layers of oil color separated by varnish, applied alternately over a base rendering. The museum acquired it for $4.3 million.

The Groundhog

One set of galleries were rooms enclosed by a glass-sided bridge with an arced roof, helping me to orient to my surroundings even as I was protected from the light rain. Several of us enjoyed watching a groundhog snacking on one flower after another in one of the exterior plantings. I captured the fun on video.

Other Works

Also fun was the Walking to Borås wood sculpture by Jim Dine, catching Pinocchio in midstride. In the final gallery I was struck by the photorealistic Untitled (After Sam) by Rudolf Stingel in 2006. It is a self-portrait based on a photograph by Sam Samore, showing Stingel in a melancholy state. The photographic appearance of the face and pillow fabric were startling and impressive, requiring that I get very close to the canvas to be able to see it was painted.

A reading area between two galleries had a courtyard window featuring Big Red Lens by Frederick Eversley, a large cast polyester lens he fashioned in 1985. I wish the curators had placed an outdoor sculpture in the courtyard, as that would have been far more interesting to look at through the lens than a set of doors.

One of the more disturbing works in the museum was Rêve (Dream) by Alfonso A. Ossorio. My eye was drawn to the long hairs on the punctured and bound male torso, making me think alternately of snakes, vines, and flames. That part was pinging my gaydar, and Ossorio must have had a feverish dream, what with the unsettling imagery and color scheme.

Crystal Bridges Architecture

I liked the architecturally imposing museum restaurant, a near-twin of the other bridge room but open-air instead of being filled by two large gallery rooms. However, the restaurant entrance featured Claes Oldenburg’s Alphabet/Good Humor sculpture, looking like a giant ice cream bar composed of alphabet pasta, which was not particularly appetizing.

Bentonville

A few blocks away from the museum was the downtown square, home to Sam Walton’s original five-and-dime store which began the Wal-Mart story. I’d visited there with my friend Jeff Silver decades ago and on this day found the square blocked off for ArtsFest, a gathering of booths, food vendors, and musical entertainment. Despite the drizzle it was fun to walk the tiny festival and see one of John Sewell’s erotic carved female torsos, with strategically placed knots, alongside his humorous walking vessel. The Confederacy is represented by a large statue of 2nd Lt. James H. Berry in the center of the square. I ate a funnel cake and then headed home, having enjoyed my rainy day in May…okay, June.

Bentonville

Click here for a slideshow from this day trip

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